12/7/2023 0 Comments Round dog tags militaryThe Tetanus vaccination date were discontinued and the serial numbers were changed to Social Security numbers by 1965. This tag is virtually the same as the M1940 Identification Tag, however, without the famous “notch”. Army stores.īy 1959, all branches of the armed forces adopted the rectangular tags that are still in use to this day. Army M1940 Identification Tags have been encountered with “USN” and “USMC” and are believed to have been replacements from U.S. ![]() Reservists had their tags marked “USNR” or “USMCR”. During World War II both the United States Navy and Marine Corps used a circular dog tag with similar stampings to the Army tags, giving name and number, religion and tetanus injection, but stamped either “USN” or “USMC”. The chain had flat links, not the later “bead” links. In 1943 the chain (chain-linked) with 1.5” extension was issued. Inside was one long chain, one small chain and two stainless steel tags. During the later part of the war identification tags and chains used by the Army were issued as sets in small printed packets. The seven or eight digits of the soldier’s identification number on the second line were broken down as: first two indicate an area within the states, second two town, and last four identify the soldier himself. In 1944 the next of kin details were discontinued because it was thought that they gave the enemy information. 3rd to 5th Lines - Address of next of kin and on the 5th line and to the right an initial indicating the soldier’s religion. The dog tags were marked in the following manner: 1st Line - soldier’s full name, 2nd Line - his full seven or eight digit service number and date of any Tetanus injections (e.g., T42 or T41 42) an initial to indicate blood group. The new stainless steel tags were embossed with letters and numbers from a manual or electric machine that resembled an oversized typewriter. In 1940, the Army introduced a “notched” rounded-end rectangular tag and is referred as the M1940 identification Tag. In October of 1938 the start of tests for a new identification tags started, and by 1940 it was adopted. First made of brass and then a "Monel" metal (a patented corrosion-resistant alloy of nickel and copper, melted with small amounts of iron and manganese) proved to be more corrosion resistant. Next in the evolution of dog tags came what is known as the Navy/Marine style a more oblong shape with more uniform printing. In February of 1918 the official introduction of Serial Numbers started. In July of 1916 a second tag was added, and by 1917 all combat troops wore aluminum discs on rope or chain. Pierce recommended that a "identity disc" be included in the standard combat field kit, though the first official introduction didn't happen until December of 1906.The Army Regulations of 1913 made a identification tag mandatory. ![]() The first official advocacy of issuing a ID tag took place in 1899. ![]() Soldiers also fashioned coins by scraping one side smooth and engraving or stamping name and unit. Some troops made their own ID s out of wood, boring a hole in the end so that they could be worn on a string. Many soldiers took great care in marking all of their personal belongings. In 1863, before the battle of Mines Run in northern Virginia, troops wrote their names and units on a paper tag and pinned them to their clothing. Their identification tags methods varied, and all were taken on by the soldier's own initiative. The history of American Civil War (1861-65) provided the first recorded incident of soldiers making an effort to ensure that their identification would be known should they be killed on the battlefield. ![]() As a result, it became a practice for soldiers on both sides to pin a handkerchief or piece of paper with their names and addresses to their uniforms just before battle. The carnage was so great and bodies were so disfigured that they sometimes could not be identified (history tells us that 40% of all Civil War dead remain unknown). The history behind military identification tags, commonly known as "dog tags," originated during the Civil War.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |